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Item 2 of 2 The logo of pharmaceutical company Novo Nordisk is displayed in front of its offices in Bagsvaerd, Copenhagen, Denmark, February 4, 2026. REUTERS/Tom Little/File Photo

[2/2] The logo of pharmaceutical company Novo Nordisk is displayed in front of its offices in Bagsvaerd, Copenhagen, Denmark, February 4, 2026. REUTERS/Tom Little/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

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LONDON, July 21 (Reuters) - Novo Nordisk (NOVOb.CO), opens new tab said on Tuesday it was suing rival Eli Lilly (LLY.N), opens new tab in U.S. federal court, accusing ​the U.S. drugmaker of false advertising in claiming its weight-loss ‌medicines outperform Novo's drugs.

The Danish company said it filed the lawsuit in U.S. District Court in New Jersey, alleging Lilly violated federal and state ​false advertising and unfair competition laws, including the Lanham ​Act, through nationwide advertising campaigns for obesity drug Zepbound ⁠and diabetes treatment Mounjaro.

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Novo alleges Lilly compared the highest approved ​doses of its medicines with lower doses of Novo's Wegovy and ​Ozempic while omitting newer, higher-dose versions that Novo says deliver greater weight loss.

Novo said it is seeking a court order requiring Lilly to withdraw the ​advertisements and run a corrective advertising campaign. It added that ​it plans to seek a preliminary injunction if Lilly does not voluntarily remove ‌the ⁠ads.

Novo said it sent Lilly a cease-and-desist letter in April after the U.S. approved a 7.2-milligram dose of Wegovy. Lilly did not respond to the letter, Novo's general counsel John Kuckelman told ​Reuters, adding that ​the company instead ⁠inserted what he described as an inadequate disclaimer into the advertisements.

Kuckelman said Lilly's advertisements compare weight-loss ​results of about 50 pounds for Zepbound with ​about ⁠33 pounds for Wegovy, even though no head-to-head trial has compared the highest approved doses of the medicines. He said separate late-stage ⁠trials of ​the highest doses showed average weight ​loss of about 48 pounds for Zepbound and 47 pounds for Wegovy.

Reporting by Maggie ​Fick and Michael Erman; editing by Caroline Humer and Nia Williams

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Maggie Fick

Maggie Fick

Thomson Reuters

Maggie is a Britain-based reporter covering the European pharmaceuticals industry with a global perspective. In 2023, Maggie's coverage of Danish drugmaker Novo Nordisk and its race to increase production of its new weight-loss drug helped the Health & Pharma team win a Reuters Journalists of the Year award in the Beat Coverage of the Year category. Since November 2023, she has also been participating in Reuters coverage related to the Israel-Hamas war. Previously based in Nairobi and Cairo for Reuters and in Lagos for the Financial Times, Maggie got her start in journalism in 2010 as a freelancer for The Associated Press in South Sudan.

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